MyBatis | Dynamically Generating SQL in a Program | How to Use Each Method

SELECT

new SQL() {{
    SELECT("foo");
    SELECT("bar");
    SELECT("fizz, buzz");
    FROM("foo_table");
}};
SELECT foo, bar, fizz, buzz FROM foo_table 
  • When written consecutively, each item is separated automatically with commas.
  • You can also pass an explicitly comma-separated string.
  • If there is an unnecessary comma at the end, it is not removed.

FROM

new SQL() {{
    SELECT("*");
    FROM("foo_table");
    FROM("bar_table");
}};
SELECT * FROM foo_table, bar_table 
  • When FROM is written consecutively, the FROM clauses are listed with comma separation.

WHERE

new SQL() {{
    SELECT("*");
    FROM("foo_table");
    WHERE("foo = ?");
    WHERE("bar = ?");
    AND();
    WHERE("fizz = ?");
    WHERE("buzz = ?");
    OR();
    WHERE("hoge = ?");
    WHERE("fuga = ?");
}};
SELECT *
  FROM foo_table
 WHERE (
       foo = ?
       AND bar = ?
 ) AND (
       fizz = ?
       AND buzz = ?
 )  OR (
       hoge = ?
       AND fuga = ?
 ) 
  • You can create a WHERE clause with the WHERE() method.
  • If you write WHERE() methods consecutively, they are connected with AND conditions.
  • Use the AND() and OR() methods to connect conditions with AND and OR.

INNER_JOIN

new SQL() {{
    SELECT("*");
    FROM("foo_table");
    INNER_JOIN("bar_table on bar_table.id = foo_table.bar_id");
    INNER_JOIN("fizz_table on fizz_table.id = bar_table.fizz_id");
}};
    SELECT *
      FROM foo_table
INNER JOIN bar_table
        on bar_table.id = foo_table.bar_id
INNER JOIN fizz_table
        on fizz_table.id = bar_table.fizz_id 
  • You can add an INNER JOIN clause with the INNER_JOIN() method.
  • You must write the join condition string, such as on~.

ORDER_BY

new SQL() {{
    SELECT("*");
    FROM("foo_table");
    ORDER_BY("foo");
    ORDER_BY("bar desc");
}};
SELECT * FROM foo_table ORDER BY foo, bar desc 
  • You can create an ORDER BY clause with the ORDER_BY() method.
  • When written consecutively, entries are automatically separated with commas.

GROUP_BY

new SQL() {{
    SELECT("foo, bar");
    FROM("foo_table");
    GROUP_BY("foo");
    GROUP_BY("bar");
}};
SELECT foo, bar FROM foo_table GROUP BY foo, bar 
  • You can create a GROUP BY clause with the GROUP_BY() method.
  • When written consecutively, entries are automatically separated with commas.

HAVING

new SQL() {{
    SELECT("foo, count(*)");
    FROM("foo_table");
    GROUP_BY("foo");
    HAVING("0 < count(*)");
    HAVING("count(*) < 100");
}};
  SELECT foo
        ,count(*)
    FROM foo_table
GROUP BY foo
  HAVING (
         0 < count(foo)
         AND count(foo) < 100
  )
  • You can create a HAVING clause with the HAVING() method.
  • It behaves the same as WHERE(); consecutive calls are connected with AND.

INSERT_INTO, VALUES

new SQL() {{
    INSERT_INTO("foo_table");
    VALUES("foo_value", "#{foo_value}");
    VALUES("fizz_value, buzz_value", "#{fizz_value}, #{buzz_value}");
}};
INSERT INTO foo_table (foo_value, fizz_value, buzz_value) VALUES (?, ?, ?) 
  • You can create an INSERT statement with the INSERT_INTO() method.
  • You can define items to insert with the VALUES() method.
    • Write the item name to set in the first argument.
    • Pass the value specified in the VALUES clause as the second argument.
    • When multiple items are described, they are automatically separated with commas.

UPDATE, SET

new SQL() {{
    UPDATE("foo_table");
    SET("foo_value = #{foo_value}");
    SET("bar_value = #{bar_value}");
    WHERE("id = #{id}");
}};
UPDATE foo_table SET foo_value = ?, bar_value = ? WHERE (id = ?)
  • You can create an UPDATE statement with the UPDATE() method.
  • You can create a SET clause with the SET() method.
  • When written consecutively, entries are automatically separated with commas.

DELETE_FROM

new SQL() {{
    DELETE_FROM("foo_table");
    WHERE("id = #{id}");
}};
DELETE FROM foo_table WHERE (id = ?) 
  • You can create a DELETE statement with the DELETE_FROM() method.